But if—or when?—the real-estate bubble bursts, it
appears homeowners
in golf communities are in better shape to weather the
correction, with
downsides less severe than elsewhere. That’s due to some
fundamental
differences between the regular housing market and the
golf-community
market. Here are several:
Motivation for Buying
While “location, location, location” always has
been the first rule
in real estate, it’s less important when it comes to
choosing a golf
community. There are great golf courses and communities all over
the
country, from Florida to California, so the big
lure is less the
location than the experience provided by the community. “We’re
in kind
of a different paradigm,” says Bill Houghton, vice president of
marketing for Reynolds Plantation. “People are buying into a
lifestyle.”
Additionally, most buyers in golf communities
intend to live there
for the long term. They’re not looking to turn over
properties quickly
for a profit. “We’re not selling to a lot of speculators,”
says
Houghton. “We don’t have many investor purchases. Most people are buying
and using the properties.”
Baby Boomers
“The demographics are in our favor,” says Houghton.
“Statistics show
that people start looking for a second home at age 47.” Right
now, the
last of the baby boomers are reaching that age, and the first baby
boomers have approached retirement age. So for the next 20 years, golf
communities—retirement havens for golfers and non-golfers alike (the
numbers
show about 65 percent of homeowners in golf communities do not
play)—will remain
in demand as baby boomers continue to retire in huge
numbers.
This phenomenon already can be seen in the
disparity in recent
growth between golf communities—which are doing record
business—and the
entire golf market, which has remained stagnant. The two main
factors
cited for the lack of golf’s growth, time and cost, don’t apply to
buyers of golf-community homes. They have plenty of both and will
continue to be
avid golfers—and golf-community homeowners—for decades.
Value
“Compare the cost per square foot [at Reynolds] to
a suburb and it’s
almost always in our favor,” says Houghton. “As housing has
escalated
so dramatically in Atlanta and everywhere else, suddenly we look
like a
bargain.”
And that’s just comparing physical properties
against each other.
Golf communities have added values that make them even
better deals:
Many homes come with golf memberships, and communities often offer
one-stop shopping for amenities unavailable to regular homeowners, like
beach
access, tennis, social events, concierge service, continuing
education programs
and dining.
Competition
In the current housing market where demand far
outstrips supply,
speed is important in purchasing the right property. But
buyers of
golf-community homes have the luxury of looking around more for the
right fit.
Often, buyers aren’t looking for certain school
districts. Nor do
they have to be within a certain commuting distance of a job.
Free of
these constraints, buyers can consider any number of communities to
fulfill their needs: quality golf, other activities, a sense of
belonging. That
means more competition among the communities, and the
golf real estate game can
be a little more of a buyer’s market than the
general real estate
scene.
In addition, buyers of golf-community homes tend to
be well-informed
consumers. “These are savvy buyers,” says Shiels. “They’ve done
well in
their business lives and they may be rewarding themselves for years of
hard work.”
Recognizing the need to provide full-service
experiences to lure
buyers, many communities are promoting other aspects of the
development, in addition to quality golf. “At one time, it was
important to have
the biggest, most opulent clubhouse and a big-name
architect,” says Shiels. “But
I think the softer program elements are
even more important: activities,
relationships, being part of a
community and getting to know the other property
owners.”
In the end, it all comes
down to lifestyle and a sense of community,
which are very difficult to put a
price on, bubble or no
bubble.